TI TPS71926
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TPS718xx TPS719xx www.ti.com
SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
Dual, 200mA Output, Low Noise, High PSRR Low-Dropout Linear Regulators in 2mm x 2mm SON Package FEATURES • • • • • • •
• • • • •
DESCRIPTION
Dual, 200mA High-Performance LDOs Low Total Quiescent Current: 90µA with Both LDOs Enabled Low Noise: 70µVRMS/V Active Output Pulldown (TPS719xx) Independent Enables for Each LDO PSRR: 65dB at 1kHz, 45dB at 1MHz Available in Multiple Fixed-Output Voltage Combinations from 0.9V to 3.6V Using Innovative Factory EEPROM Programming Fast Start-Up Time: 160µs Over-Current, Over-Temperature and Under-Voltage Protection Low Dropout: 230mV at 200mA Stable with 1µF Ceramic Output Capacitor Available in 2mm × 2mm SON-6 Package
The TPS718xx and TPS719xx families of low-dropout (LDO) regulators offer a high power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR), low noise, fast start-up, and excellent line and load transient responses while consuming a very low 90µA (typical) at no load ground current with both LDOs enabled. The TPS719xx also provides an active pulldown circuit to quickly discharge output loads. The TPS718xx and TPS719xx are stable with ceramic capacitors and use an advanced BiCMOS fabrication process to yield a typical dropout voltage of 230mV at 200mA output loads. The TPS718xx and TPS719xx also use a precision voltage reference and feedback loop to achieve 3% overall accuracy over all load, line, process, and temperature variations. Both families of devices are fully specified from TJ = –40°C to +125°C and are offered in a 2mm × 2mm SON-6 package that is ideal for applications such as mobile handsets and WLAN that require good thermal dissipation while maintaining a very small footprint.
APPLICATIONS • • • •
Digital Cameras Cellular Camera Phones Wireless LAN, Bluetooth® Handheld Products
2.7V - 6.5V VIN
0.9V - 3.6V IN
1mF
VOUT
OUT1 1mF
TPS718xx
TPS718xx, TPS719xx DRV Package 2mm x 2mm SON (TOP VIEW)
TPS719xx On
OUT1 1
EN1 0.9V - 3.6V
Off
VOUT
OUT2 On Off
IN 2 OUT2 3
6 EN1 GND
5 GND 4 EN2
1m F EN2 GND
Typical Application Circuit
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS718xx TPS719xx
www.ti.com
SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION (1) VOUT (2) (3)
PRODUCT TPS718xx-yywwwz TPS719xx-yywwwz
XX is nominal output voltage for LDO1 (for example, 28 = 2.8V). YY nominal output voltage for LDO2. WWW is package designator. Z is Tape & Reel quantity (R = 3000, T = 250).
Examples: TPS71918–285DRVR TPS719185-33DRVR
(1) (2) (3)
XX = 18 = 1.8V, YYY = 285 = 2.85V XXX = 185 = 1.85V, YY = 33 = 3.3V DRV = 2mm x 2mm SON package Z = R = 3000 piece reel
For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI website at www.ti.com. Both outputs are programmable from 0.9V to 3.6V in 50mV increments. Output voltages from 0.9V to 3.6V in 50mV increments are available through the use of innovative factory EEPROM programming; minimum order quantities may apply. Contact factory for details and availability.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) Over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted). All voltages are with respect to GND. PARAMETER
TPS718xx, TPS719xx
UNIT
Input voltage range, VIN Enable voltage range, VEN1 and VEN2
–0.3 to +7.0
V
–0.3 to VIN + 0.3V
V
–0.3 to +7.0
V
Output voltage range, VOUT Peak output current
Internally limited
Output short-circuit duration
Indefinite
Junction temperature range, TJ
–55 to +150
°C
Storage temperature range , TSTG
–55 to +150
°C
Total continuous power dissipation, PDISS
See Dissipation Ratings Table
ESD rating, HBM
2
kV
ESD rating, CDM
500
V
(1)
Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is not implied.
DISSIPATION RATINGS BOARD
PACKAGE
RθJC
RθJA
DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = +25°C
TA < +25°C
TA = +70°C
TA = +85°C
High-K (1)
DRV
20°C/W
95°C/W
10.53mW/°C
1053mW
579mW
421mW
(1)
2
The JEDEC high-K (2s2p) board used to derive this data was a 3in × 3in, multilayer board with 1-ounce internal power and ground planes and 2-ounce copper traces on top and bottom of the board.
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TPS718xx TPS719xx
www.ti.com
SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 0.5mA, VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN, COUT = 1.0µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
VIN
Input voltage range (1)
2.7
6.5
VOUT1, VOUT2
Output voltage range
0.9
3.6
Nominal
Over VIN, IOUT, VOUT + 0.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 6.5V Temp 0mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 200mA
VOUT1, VOUT2
Output accuracy
∆VOUT/ ∆VIN
Line regulation
VOUT(NOM) + 0.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 6.5V, IOUT = 5mA
∆VOUT/ ∆IOUT
Load regulation
0mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 200mA
VDO
Dropout voltage (2) (VIN = VOUT(NOM) – 0.1V)
IOUT = 200mA
ICL
Output current limit (per output)
VOUT = 0.9 × VOUT(NOM)
IGND
ISHDN
PSRR
VN
Shutdown current (IGND)
Power-supply rejection ratio VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 2.8V, IOUT = 200mA
Startup time (3)
TSHUT
Shutdown time (4), (TPS719xx only)
VEN(HI)
Enable high (enabled) (EN1 and EN2)
VEN(LO)
Enable low (shutdown) (EN1 and EN2)
UVLO
–3.0
240
(5)
130
µV/V
75
µV/mA
230
400
mV mA
160
µA
IOUT1 = IOUT2 = 200mA
250
VEN1,2 ≤ 0.4V, 2.7V ≤ VIN < 4.5V, TJ = –40°C to +85°C
0.3
VEN1,2 ≤ 0.4V, 4.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 6.5V, TJ = –40°C to +85°C
1.8
µA
f = 100Hz
63
dB
f = 1kHz
63
dB
f = 10kHz
72
dB
f = 100kHz
58
dB
f = 1MHz
44
dB
µA 3.0
70 × VOUT
µA
µVRMS
RL = 14Ω, VOUT = 2.8V, COUT = 1.0µF
160
µs
RL = ∞, COUT = 1.0µF, VOUT = 2.8V
180
µs
VIN ≤ 5.5V 5.5V < VIN ≤ 6.5V
VIN rising
Hysteresis
VIN falling
Operating junction temperature
%
575
Under-voltage lockout
TJ
+3.0
90
EN1 = EN2 = 6.5V
Thermal shutdown temperature
V mV
340
Enable pin current, enabled (EN1 and EN2)
TSD
V
IOUT1 = IOUT2 = 0.1mA
Output noise voltage BW = 100Hz to 100kHz
TSTR
IEN
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Ground pin current
±2.5
TJ = +25°C
UNIT
1.2
6.5
V
1.25
6.5
V
0
0.4
V
0.04
1.0
µA
2.45
2.52
2.38
V
150
mV
Shutdown, temperature increasing
+160
°C
Reset, temperature decreasing
+140
°C
–40
+125
°C
Minimum VIN = VOUT + VDO or 2.7V, whichever is greater. VDO is not measured for devices with VOUT(NOM) < 2.8V because minimum VIN = 2.7V. Time from VEN = 1.25V to VOUT = 95% (VOUT(NOM)). Time from VEN = 0.4V to VOUT = 5% (VOUT(NOM)). See Shutdown section in the Applications Information for more details.
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TPS718xx TPS719xx
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SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
DEVICE INFORMATION
TPS719 only
60W
Bandgap
UVLO Current Limit Thermal Shutdown
2.5mA OUT1
EN1
Enable and Power Control Logic
EN2
OUT2
Thermal Shutdown
2.5mA Current Limit
IN UVLO
Bandgap
60W
TPS719 only
GND
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram DRV PACKAGE 2mm × 2mm SON (TOP VIEW) OUT1 1 IN 2 OUT2 3
6 EN1 GND
5 GND 4 EN2
Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS TPS718xx, TPS719xx
4
NAME
NO.
OUT1
1
DESCRIPTION Output of Regulator 1. A small ceramic capacitor (typically ≥ 1µF) is needed from this pin to ground to assure stability.
IN
2
Input supply to both regulators.
OUT2
3
Output of Regulator 2. A small ceramic capacitor (typically ≥ 1µF) is needed from this pin to ground to assure stability.
EN2
4
Enable pin for Regulator 2. Driving the Enable pin (EN2) high turns on Regulator 2. Driving this pin low puts Regulator 2 into shutdown mode, reducing operating current.
GND
5
Ground. Thermal pad should also be connected to ground.
EN1
6
Enable pin for Regulator 1. Driving the Enable pin (EN1) high turns on Regulator 1. Driving this pin low puts Regulator 1 into shutdown mode, reducing operating current.
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TPS718xx TPS719xx
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SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 0.5mA, VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN, COUT = 1.0µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. LINE REGULATION
LINE REGULATION
4
0 TJ = +85°C
IOUT = 5mA
IOUT = 200mA
3
TJ = +25°C
DVOUT (mV)
DVOUT (mV)
-1
TJ = +125°C
2 1
TJ = +25°C 0 -1
TJ = -40°C
-2
-3 TJ = +85°C
-2
TJ = -40°C
-4 TJ = +125°C
-3 -5
-4 2.5
3.5
4.5 VIN (V)
5.5
6.5
2.5
3.5
Figure 2.
4.5 VIN (V)
5.5
6.5
150
200
Figure 3.
LOAD REGULATION UNDER LIGHT LOADS
LOAD REGULATION 5
4 TJ = +85°C
TJ = +25°C
2
0 -5
-2
DVOUT (mV)
DVOUT (mV)
0
TJ = -40°C
-4
-10 -15 -20 -25
-6
TJ = +125°C TJ = +85°C TJ = +25°C TJ = -40°C
-30 TJ = +125°C
-8
-35 -40
-10 0
1
3
2
4
5
0
50
IOUT (mA)
100 IOUT (mA)
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE
DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs OUTPUT CURRENT 350
2.805 IOUT = 5mA
TJ = +125°C
2.800
300 TJ = +85°C
2.795
2.785 IOUT = 200mA 2.780
VDO (mV)
VOUT (V)
250
IOUT = 0.1mA
2.790
200 150 TJ = +25°C
2.775 100
TJ = -40°C
2.770 50
2.765
0
2.760 -40 -25 -10
5
20
35 50 TJ (°C)
65
80
95 110 125
0
Figure 6.
50
100 IOUT (mA)
150
200
Figure 7.
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TPS718xx TPS719xx
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SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 0.5mA, VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN, COUT = 1.0µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. GROUND PIN CURRENT vs OUTPUT CURRENT
GROUND PIN CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE 60
200 TJ = +125°C
IOUT = 1mA
TJ = +25°C
50
160
40
IGND (mA)
IGND (mA)
TJ = +85°C 120 TJ = -40°C 80
30 20
40
10 0
0 50
0
150
100 IOUT (mA)
200
2.5
4.5 VIN (V)
5.5
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
GROUND PIN CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE (BOTH LDOs ENABLED)
SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE
140
6.5
5.0 IOUT = 0mA
4.5
Shutdown Current (mA)
120 100
IGND (mA)
3.5
80 60 40
4.0
TJ = +125°C
3.5 3.0 TJ = -40°C
2.5 TJ = +85°C
2.0 1.5 1.0
TJ = +25°C
20 0.5 0
0 -40 -25 -10
5
20
35 50 TJ (°C)
65
80
95 110 125
2.5
3.5
4.5 VIN (V)
5.5
6.5
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
CURRENT LIMIT vs INPUT VOLTAGE
POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE REJECTION vs FREQUENCY (VIN– VOUT = 0.5V)
450
90
425
80
100mA
60 375
PSRR (dB)
Current Limit (mA)
5mA
70
400
350 325
275
200mA 40 30
TJ = +125°C TJ = +85°C TJ = +25°C TJ = -40°C
300
50
20 10 0
250 2.5
3.5
4.5 VIN (V)
5.5
6.5
10
Figure 12.
6
100
1k
100k 10k Frequency (Hz)
Figure 13.
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1M
10M
TPS718xx TPS719xx
www.ti.com
SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 0.5mA, VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN, COUT = 1.0µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE REJECTION vs FREQUENCY (VIN– VOUT = 1V)
POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE REJECTION vs INPUT VOLTAGE
90
80 100mA
80
70
1kHz
5mA
70
10kHz 60
PSRR (dB)
PSRR (dB)
60 50 40 30
50
100kHz
40 1MHz 30 20
20 200mA 0
0 10
100
1k
100k 10k Frequency (Hz)
10M
1M
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
POWER-SUPPLY RIPPLE REJECTION vs INPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY vs FREQUENCY Output Spectral Noise Density (mVÖHz)
10kHz 70
1kHz
60 100kHz
50 40
1MHz 30 20 VOUT = 2.80V IOUT = 200mA
10
4.0
VIN (V)
80
PSRR (dB)
VOUT = 2.80V IOUT = 5mA
10
10
0
10 VOUT = 2.80V
1
0.1
0.01 3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
100
4.0
10k
1k
VIN (V)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
6.5V
1V/div 3.3V
IOUTmin = 3mA
dVIN = 1V/ms dt
100k
dIOUT = 200mA/ms dt
250mA/div
IOUT1
10mV/div
VOUT1
10mV/div
VOUT2
VIN
10mV/div
VOUT1
10mV/div
VOUT2
10ms/div
20ms/div
Figure 18.
Figure 19.
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TPS718xx TPS719xx
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SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Over operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(TYP) + 0.5V or 2.7V, whichever is greater; IOUT = 0.5mA, VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN, COUT = 1.0µF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. TPS719 ENABLE RESPONSE
POWER-UP/POWER-DOWN IOUT = 200mA
VIN 6.5V
0V EN1, EN2
4V/div
1V/div
1V/div
VOUT1
1V/div
VOUT2
40ms/div
400ms/div
Figure 20.
8
VOUT
Figure 21.
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TPS718xx TPS719xx
www.ti.com
SBVS088A – FEBRUARY 2007 – REVISED MARCH 2007
APPLICATION INFORMATION The TPS718xx/TPS719xx belong to a family of new generation LDO regulators that use innovative circuitry to achieve ultra-wide bandwidth and high loop gain, resulting in extremely high PSRR (up to 1MHz) at very low headroom (VIN – VOUT). These features, combined with low noise, two independent enables, low ground pin current and ultra-small packaging, make this part ideal for portable applications. This family of regulators offer sub-bandgap output voltages, current limit and thermal protection, and is fully specified from –40°C to +125°C. Figure 22 shows the basic circuit connections. 2.7V - 6.5V VIN 1mF
VOUT
OUT1 TPS718xx
1mF
TPS719xx On
EN1 0.9V - 3.6V
Off
VOUT
OUT2 On Off
To improve ac performance such as PSRR, output noise, and transient response, it is recommended that the board be designed with separate ground planes for VIN and VOUT, with each ground plane connected only at the GND pin of the device. In addition, the ground connection for the output capacitor should connect directly to the GND pin of the device. High ESR capacitors may degrade PSRR.
Internal Current Limit
0.9V - 3.6V IN
Board Layout Recommendations to Improve PSRR and Noise Performance
1m F EN2 GND
Figure 22. Typical Application Circuit
Input and Output Capacitor Requirements Although an input capacitor is not required for stability, it is good analog design practice to connect a 0.1µF to 1.0µF low equivalent series resistance (ESR) capacitor across the input supply near the regulator. This capacitor counteracts reactive input sources and improves transient response, noise rejection, and ripple rejection. A higher-value capacitor may be necessary if large, fast rise-time load transients are anticipated or if the device is located close to the power source. If source impedance is not sufficiently low, a 0.1µF input capacitor may be necessary to ensure stability. The TPS718xx/TPS719xx are designed to be stable with standard ceramic capacitors of values 1.0µF or larger at the output. X5R- and X7R-type capacitors are best because they have minimal variation in value and ESR over temperature. Maximum ESR should be
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